Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announces last tranche of Rs 20 lakh crore economic package

 Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman

All eyes on Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, as she unveils the last tranche of Rs 20 lakh crore stimulus package.

The Finance Minister on Saturday said that the central government will introduce competition, transparency and private sector participation in the coal sector and will do infrastructure development of Rs 50,000 crore.
Earlier on Friday, Sitharaman announced Rs 1 lakh crore Agri Infrastructure Fund for farm gate infrastructure for farmers and Rs 10,000 crore scheme for the formalization of Micro Food Enterprises (MFEs) under the Rs 20 lakh crore stimulus package.
On Thursday, the Finance Minister announced the 'One Nation One Ration Card', free food grain supply to migrants and creation of affordable rental housing complexes (ARHC) in urban areas for migrant workers and poor under the COVID-19 stimulus package.
The announcements came after the Prime Minister on Tuesday announced the economic package for the country to become 'self-reliant' and deal with COVID-19 crisis

Fourth tranche in a nutshell

  • Government lets go of Coal, allows private players
  • Make in India push for defence
  • Rationalising air space to reduce flying time, save fuel
  • Air space curbs to be removed
  • Tariff policy reform for power
  • Pvt sector gets co-pilot seat in space sector
  • Atomic energy reforms....

Garib Kalyan package provided food for poor

PM Garib Kalyan package has been used to provide food for the poor, despite logistical challenges: Finance Minister Sitharaman

Rs 2,000 transferred to PM kisan beneficiaries

Direct benefit transfer of Rs 2,000 each has been done to 8.19 crore PM KISAN beneficiaries during lockdown period: FM

7 steps to help businesses and people

Today's announcements will cover seven steps to help businesses and people

Seven steps include

1.     MNREGA
2.     Healthcare & education
3.     Business during COVID
4.     Decriminalization of Companies Act
5.     Ease of doing business
6.     PSUs and policies
7.     State govt and resources

Sitharaman sums up what the government has done so far during the lockdown

20 crore Jan Dhan account holding women got Rs 10,025 crores. 2.2 crore building and construction workers got Rs 3,950 crores. 6.81 crore people got free LPG cylinders and12 lakh EPFO holders got online withdrawal of advance: FM Sitharaman

For NSAP beneficiaries

NSAP beneficiaries got Rs 1,405 crore in first installment and Rs 1,402 crore in second instalment, target of Rs 3,000 crore nearly achieved: Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman

Shramik special trains

Shramik special trains were started when it was possible for workers to move, states were requested to bring workers to stations, 85% cost was borne by the Central government: Sitharaman

Health-related steps taken to contain COVID19

Government has taken a number of health-related steps for COVID19 containment. Rs 15000 crore announced for states, essential items  and testing labs and kits along with rolling out of teleconsultation services, the launch of Arogya Setu app and protection to health care workers with adequate PPEs
More than Rs 4,113 crores have been released to states. Insurance cover of Rs 50 lakhs per person has been announced for healthcare workers and Epidemic Diseases Act was amended for protection of healthcare workers: Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman

Job security for farmers during monsoon

  • The budget estimate was Rs 61,000 crores
  • Additional Rs 40,000 crores allotted

Rs 40,000 crores allocated to MGNREGS

The government will now allocate an additional Rs 40,000 crores to MGNREGS to provide employment boost: Finance Minister NirmalaSitharaman

Bracing for future health emergencies

  • Investments in grass root health institutions ramp up health and wellness centres in rural and urban areas
  • Preparing India for any future pandemics - Infectious Diseases Hospital Blocks - all districts Strengthening of lab network and surveillance o Integrated Public Health Labs all districts & block level Labs & Public Health Unit to manage pandemics.
  • Encouraging Research-National Institutional Platform for One health by ICMR National Digital Health Mission: Implementation of National Digital Health Blueprint

Top 100 university to start an online course by May 2020

Decriminalization of Companies Act

Debts due to COVID19 will not be included in the category of 'default' 7 compoundable offenses altogether dropped and 5 to be dealt with under an alternative framework. The amendment will de-clog the criminal courts and NCLT: Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman

Further key reforms to include

  • Direct listing of securities by Indian public companies in permissible foreign jurisdictions
  • Private companies which listed NCDs on stock exchanges not to be regarded as listed companies
  • Including the provisions of Part IXA (Producer Companies) of Companies Act, 1956 in Companies Act, 2013
  • Power to create additionally specialized benches for NCLAT Lower penalties for all defaults for Small Companies. One Person Companies, Producer Companies & Start-Ups.

The government will announce a new policy whereby

  • List of strategic sectors requiring presence of PSEs in public interest will be notified
  • In strategic sectors, at least one enterprise will remain in the public sector but the private sector will also be allowed
  • In other sectors, PSEs will be privatized (timing to be based on feasibility etc.)
  • To minimize wasteful administrative costs, the number of enterprises in strategic sectors will ordinarily be only one to four others will be privatized/ merged/ brought under the holding companies

New public sector policy

Government to announce a new public sector policy- a list of strategic sectors requiring the presence of PSEs in the public interest will be notified. In strategic sectors, at least 1 enterprise to remain in the public sector but Pvt sector to be allowed. In other sectors, PSEs to privatized: FM



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